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Physician Home Plan: Fit a St. Louis House Into Your Financial Strategy

Last updated October 28, 2026

Start with the rule your financial advisor gave you, not the listing. Enter your numbers and your strategy, and see the price it allows, which areas near your hospital fit, how much stays invested instead of going into a down payment, and your net worth if you buy versus rent. Built on 2026 St. Louis sales.

1. Your strategy
2. Your numbers
3. Loan and assumptions (use your lender’s quote and your advisor’s return)
Price your strategy allows—
Kept invested vs. 20% down—
Monthly cost to own—
Buying beats renting after—

Areas near your hospital that fit

Where the money goes

Net worth if you buy vs. rent

Both paths start with the same cash. Renting keeps it all invested; buying puts some into the house and invests whatever is left, plus any monthly savings. Home equity is counted after selling costs.

YearBuyRent and investDifference
Read the physician guide →

Questions This Tool Answers

How much house can a doctor afford in St. Louis?

It depends on the rule your advisor uses, not the lender’s maximum. Under the common 2× income rule, a household earning $300,000 can borrow about $600,000, about a $631,000 price with 5% down. A 50/30/20 budget with $16,500 in monthly take-home pay, $2,500 in other needs and a $1,500 student loan payment lands closer to $522,000. A new attending who keeps spending near resident levels for a few years buys less. If you own your practice or take 1099 pay, start from what your tax returns show, not your gross. Run your returns through the self-employed calculator →

How do I calculate a physician mortgage payment?

Add principal and interest on the loan to property tax, insurance and upkeep. On a $631,579 house with 5% down at 6.75%, principal and interest is about $3,892 a month; with property taxes near the hospitals, insurance and upkeep, the total is about $5,143.

How much does a physician loan save versus 20% down?

It doesn’t make the house cheaper; it keeps cash invested. On a $631,579 house, putting 5% down instead of 20% leaves about $94,700 in your portfolio, in exchange for a bigger loan and sometimes a slightly higher rate.

What does the 2× income rule mean for a physician’s mortgage?

Keep the mortgage at or below twice your gross household income. At $300,000, that’s a $600,000 loan, which supports about a $631,000 price with 5% down. It’s a guideline many physician-focused planners use, not a lender limit.

How does a 50/30/20 budget work for a physician’s house?

Half of take-home pay covers needs, including housing and minimum loan payments; 30% goes to saving and investing; 20% to wants or extra debt payments. Housing gets whatever is left of the 50% after your other needs and student loan payment.

Should I pay off student loans or buy a house first?

It depends on your loan rate, any forgiveness you qualify for and how long you’ll stay, so settle it with your advisor. Most physician financial plans build a cash reserve and clear high-interest debt first. The tool lets you pick: invest while paying the minimums, split extra cash 50/50, or pay the loans off and rent until they’re gone.

Bring these to your advisor

  1. Does this price fit our plan if we leave St. Louis earlier than we expect?
  2. Is a physician loan with this down payment better for us than putting more down, given what that cash earns invested?
  3. How should our student loans and repayment plan change what we borrow?
  4. Is this monthly cost, including taxes, insurance and upkeep, inside our cash-flow plan?
  5. How much should we keep in reserve after closing for repairs on an older house?

How the numbers work

  • Prices and taxes are 2026 medians from single-family sales inside each city, from this site’s city guides. Your house will differ.
  • Monthly cost is principal and interest on a 30-year loan, plus the city’s median tax rate, 0.4% of the price a year for insurance and 1% for upkeep.
  • Cash for the house is what you’ve saved, minus the reserve and any high-interest debt you clear first, the order most physician financial plans follow.
  • The 50/30/20 budget gives 50% of take-home pay to needs, including housing and minimum loan payments, 30% to saving and investing and 20% to wants or extra debt payments.
  • Cash to close is the down payment plus 2.5% closing costs. Selling is counted at 9.5%, the middle of the 8% to 11% St. Louis range.
  • Growth rates are assumptions you control. St. Louis County price per square foot rose about 5% a year from 2021 to 2025; that’s history, not a forecast.
  • This is real estate math, not investment, tax or legal advice. Your advisor and lender should run your own numbers.